The Trades Union Congress (TUC) has warned that Ghana could face a nationwide water crisis if the government fails to take firm action against illegal mining, popularly known as galamsey.
The warning came during a fact-finding mission to the Kwanyako Headworks in the Central Region and the Anum Apapam community in the Ayensuano District of the Eastern Region — areas where sections of the Ayensu River have been severely polluted by illegal mining activities.
The visit followed the recent reopening of the Kwanyako water treatment plant, which had been shut down due to extremely high turbidity levels that made treatment impossible.
Addressing the media on Friday, October 10, during the tour, TUC Secretary-General Joshua Ansah described the situation as “deeply troubling,” stressing that unchecked pollution from illegal mining is pushing several water treatment plants across the country to the brink of collapse.
Mr. Ansah called on the government to intensify enforcement efforts and demonstrate greater political will to combat the menace, warning that continued inaction could lead to severe water shortages and public health risks nationwide.
“It’s really sad. What we have heard and seen with our own eyes this morning is alarming,” he said. “If we don’t take immediate action, it’s going to be very difficult. …They’ve had to install a new pump at the surface just to draw a little water for use.
“If urgent steps are not taken, the entire plant could shut down, and water will become a scarce commodity for Ghanaians.”
Mr. Ansah urged President John Mahama to declare a state of emergency to confront the crisis head-on, cautioning that the TUC may be forced to take “drastic action” if government fails to respond.
“Today has dampened our spirit, but it has also strengthened our resolve. We will engage the government to take pragmatic measures to end galamsey once and for all. “Whatever means it takes to curb this menace, we will demand it. A State of emergency is both urgent and necessary.”
He further indicated that TUC leadership would convene after completing a nationwide inspection of water treatment facilities to determine the next course of action.
“For now, we are issuing a strong caution and urging the President to act without delay. Galamsey must stop—and it must stop now,” Mr. Ansah warned.
